Ramcat Reads #11
Sinha, Manisha. The Slave's Cause: A History of Abolition. New Haven: Yale UP, 2016.
Echoing compliments Nell Irvin Painter and John Stauffer
pay to The Slave's Cause in their
blurbs,
one can say Sinha has written "a revolutionary narrative"
that "should be required reading for every scholar in the humanities and
social sciences who is concerned with the American condition." Ought not the book be required for scientists
who have a slight interest in being well-rounded? Is the segregation of disciplines not a
reprehensible gesture of correctness?
The Slave's Cause
is instructive for all readers, professional and lay, especially readers who
are curious about the nature of historiography. Those readers, of course, must have the conviction Stefan M. Wheelock
champions in Barbaric Culture and Black
Critique (Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2016), the belief
that "one can never be so narrowly fixed on the evils of race slavery to
miss the modern cultural practices, both sacred and profane, that made the
institution possible and gave it an enduring consequence" (xi). The condition which enslaves Americans in the twenty-first century
is a logical consequence of material and symbolic factors in the whole history
of the United States, those that endow colorblind bondage with meaning. Astute readers are receptive to implications
of longue durée suggested by Wheelock
and exploited well by Sinha. Their minds
and bodies register those implications in their experiences of daily life.
Sinha's extensive research and reader-friendly eloquence
draw attention to the impact of words on our sense of being-in-the-world. She
meets the high standards of scholarship that the rhetoric of partisan criticism
often minimizes, thereby securing grounds for refutation in a refreshingly
principled fashion. Without apology for her
moral sensibility, she produces an attractive, illuminating historical
narrative. Conservative, liberal, and
centrist American readers can disagree
with her angles of interpretation, but they would have to plunge into the
absurd to disagree with her verifiable particles of evidence. It is difficult
to argue with quarks without exposing oneself as a barbarian.
The Slave's Cause
is quite appealing to readers who can agree with the physicist Carlo Rovelli
that "the world is a continuous, restless swarming of things, a continuous
coming to light and disappearance of ephemeral entities" (Seven Brief Lessons on Physics, 33). It
can be argued that words and the ideas they enclose are anti-ephemeral but not
devoid of animosity. As we are swiftly
learning in the Age of Trump, we may need to read The Slave's Cause as a guidebook for re-enacting the history of
abolition.
Jerry W. Ward, Jr. May 10, 2016
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